Die Casting Basics — How It Works
Die casting is a metal casting process where molten metal is injected under high pressure into a steel mold (die). The process produces precision metal parts with excellent surface finish, dimensional accuracy, and thin-wall capability.
Hot Chamber vs Cold Chamber
| Feature | Hot Chamber | Cold Chamber |
|---|---|---|
| Metals | Zinc, magnesium, lead | Aluminum, copper, magnesium |
| Injection System | Submerged in molten metal | Separate holding furnace |
| Cycle Time | Faster (2–10 sec) | Slower (5–30 sec) |
| Pressure | 150–500 bar | 300–1200 bar |
| Best For | Small to medium parts | Large parts, aluminum alloys |
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